Is Tofu Good for You? (Published 2023) (2024)

Eat|Is Tofu Good for You?

https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/04/well/eat/tofu-health-benefits.html

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Is Tofu Good for You? (Published 2023) (1)

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Ask Well

Concerns about soy foods like tofu have been raised in the past. Here’s what the research and experts say.

Credit...Joyce Lee for The New York Times

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By Alice Callahan

Q: I’ve heard conflicting stories about tofu. It’s either a great source of protein or loaded with estrogen and therefore unhealthy. Which is true?

If tofu and other soy foods were interviewing for a spot in your weekly meal rotation, they would offer an impressive résumé of nutrition credentials.

A three-ounce serving of tofu, for instance, can provide between four and 14 grams of protein (depending on the style), including all nine of the essential amino acids.

It also supplies B vitamins, healthy unsaturated fatty acids and minerals like calcium, magnesium, zinc and iron, said Amy Bragagnini, a dietitian and a spokeswoman for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.

Yet soy foods are also burdened by an unsavory reputation. Ms. Bragagnini’s clients, for instance, routinely ask if soy foods are linked with cancer, a concern stemming from their relatively high levels of isoflavones, plant-based compounds that are structurally similar to the hormone estrogen.

The presence of isoflavones has also led to the worry that soy might negatively affect fertility or give men more feminine characteristics.

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Is Tofu Good for You? (Published 2023) (2024)

FAQs

Is tofu good for you in 2024? ›

Is tofu actually healthy? If you consider its minerals and vitamins alone, tofu is a healthy choice for people to consider, says Mok. But “a misconception is how soy impacts hormone levels,” she says, “And [that] eating too much soy may be causing some health issues.” Mok says this is untrue.

Is there a downside to eating tofu? ›

Contains antinutrients

Like most plant foods, tofu contains several antinutrients. These compounds are naturally found in plant foods and lower your body's ability to absorb nutrients from food ( 6 ).

Does tofu increase estrogen? ›

Soy is unique in that it contains a high concentration of isoflavones, a type of plant estrogen (phytoestrogen) that is similar in function to human estrogen but with much weaker effects. Soy isoflavones can bind to estrogen receptors in the body and cause either weak estrogenic or anti-estrogenic activity.

Is tofu good for your gut? ›

General Gut Health

One study found that consuming soy products led to an increase in the healthy bacterias bifidobacteria and lactobacilli in the gut. Both of these bacteria have been found to help decrease risk of chronic diseases.

Is tofu healthier than eggs? ›

In case you're wondering which is healthier, eggs or tofu, the match-up is surprisingly close. If you compare them per serving (1 egg to a 3.5-ounce serving of tofu), the tofu has a similar amount of calories and slightly more protein. Here's how they stack up: Calories: egg = 78 | tofu = 70.

Is tofu anti-inflammatory? ›

Tofu contains several anti-inflammatory, antioxidant phyto-chemicals making it a great addition to an anti-inflammatory diet. Tofu is also a good source of 'complete' protein – meaning that it has a well-balanced amino acid profile – in addition to fiber, potassium, magnesium, iron, copper and manganese.

What does tofu do to the female body? ›

Studies show that the estrogens in tofu (and other soy-based foods) cut down how often women in menopause get hot flashes and make them less severe. Coronary heart disease. Plant estrogens may help make it less likely that you'll get heart trouble. That's because they improve how well your endothelium works.

Is it okay to eat tofu every day? ›

Similarly, the American Cancer Society sees no dangers from eating soy. "For the vast majority of people, it should be reasonable to incorporate tofu in their daily diet without any issues," Sun said.

Is tofu an endocrine disruptor? ›

But phytoestrogens are not endocrine disruptors—and in fact, soy has significant health benefits in reducing breast cancer. “The Asian population has the lowest risk of breast cancer worldwide, and soy is a mainstay in their diet,” says Dr.

Is tofu good or bad for liver? ›

The soy-protein present in tofu helps to reduce the fat built in the liver. Tofu is one of the best foods for fatty liver. It is an essential source of protein to be included in your diet. Tofu is low in sugar and fat so this is an added advantage.

What are 3 benefits of eating tofu? ›

Incorporating tofu into your daily meals and snacks can bring several health benefits. Those benefits include brain health promotion, ease of menopause symptoms, and heart disease prevention. However, eating tofu has some risks, as it might lead to digestive issues or interact with certain medications like MAOIs.

Does tofu detox your body? ›

Soya products like miso, tofu and edamame (also called green soybeans) are all diuretics, which help in the detoxification process as they increase the flow of urine and help flush out impurities through the kidneys in the form of urine (I personally recommend soya only in moderation as it can lead to hormonal ...

Is tofu a high processed food? ›

Foods that have undergone some processing but contain very little or no added sugars and salt are considered “minimally processed” or simply “processed.” These include whole grain pasta, whole grain flours, tofu, and tempeh.

Is tofu healthier than chicken? ›

Tofu nutrition. This meatless option is a staple for vegetarians, and rightfully so. It boasts more fiber, calcium, iron, magnesium, zinc and folate than chicken and contains fewer calories.

Is it sustainable to eat tofu? ›

Meat production is one of the most significant contributors to greenhouse gas emissions, deforestation, and water consumption. Tofu, made from soybeans, has a far smaller carbon footprint. The energy required to produce tofu, even in its pressed form, is considerably lower than that needed for meat.

Is tofu a superfood? ›

Tofu contains all the essential amino acids needed to build protein and provide your body with energy. Other reasons why tofu is a superfood include: It is rich in minerals such as calcium and magnesium. Tofu contains omega-3 and omega-6 healthy fats.

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