Popcorn facts | SNACMA (2024)

No.1 How big is the popcorn market in the UK?
  • The latest data we hold (YTD WE 21 May 2023) suggest that the UK bagged popcorn market is worth approximately £144 million.
  • In terms of volumes, UK manufacturers are thought to be producing approximately 12,000 metric tonnes of bagged popcorn per year.
No. 2 Where does popcorn come from?
  • Popcorn is one of the original snack foods. Evidence suggests popcorn maize was farmed in Inca and Peruvian societies as early as 300 BC, and anecdotally Christopher Columbus is thought to have introduced popcorn to Europe in the late 15th Century.
  • Today popcorn maize is grown in many parts of the world including North America, South America, Europe, Australia, and South Africa.
  • Most of the bagged popcorn that is sold in UK supermarkets is ‘popped’ here in the UK, however the maize is sourced from several countries, notably the USA, France and Italy.
No. 3 Why does popcorn pop?
  • Popcorn maize is type of corn that it is composed almost entirely of hard starch and has very hard hull (or pericarp) that is capable of withstanding high internal pressures.
  • Following harvesting, raw kernels are dried to an optimum moisture of between 13–14%: The drying process is critical to the production of high quality popcorn, too little or too much moisture and the popcorn will not expand to its full potential.
  • The popping of popcorn is caused by the expansion of the starch and the moisture inside it, eventually causing the hull to burst.
  • Once heated a popcorn expands about 40 times its original size once popped.
  • Approximately 17% of the weight of the raw corn is lost in the popping process.
No. 4 What is the average size for a bag of popcorn in the UK?
  • Popcorn comes in a wide variety of bag sizes and is highly dependent on the type of flavour and product, with toffee or coated products tending to be heavier than salted or sweet & salty products, which are often sold in larger bag sizes by weight.
  • Almost of all of the popcorn sold in supermarkets is pre-popped and ready-to-eat, with sharing bags accounting for the vast majority of all sales.
  • Multipack and single serve bags are also popular, with typical portion sizes ranging between 23-30g dependent on the product type.
No. 5 What are the most popular flavours?
  • The most popular popcorn flavours in the UK are “Sweet & Salty”, “Sweet”, “Toffee” and “Salty”: Almost all popcorn sales come just from these four flavours.
  • Popcorn comes in two basic shapes, ‘butterfly flake’ and ‘mushroom (ball)’. ‘Mushroom’ shaped popcorn is more commonly used for toffee and caramel flavours, whereas ‘butterfly’ is more commonly used for savoury flavours.
No. 6 Isn’t popcorn just empty calories?
  • Popcorn is made from wholegrain maize, and where oil popped manufacturers use oils such as rape seed and sunflower.
  • Popcorn can contain significant amounts of dietary fibre.
  • Popcorn can also contain Vitamins B3, B9 and Vitamin E
  • Popcorn is also a source of potassium, magnesium, phosphorus, iron, copper, zinc and manganese.
  • Popcorn therefore contains all the vitamins, minerals and fibre that you would expect to find found in these raw ingredients

Example of micronutrient and vitamin content of popcorn

No. 7 Is popcorn a high 'GI' food?
  • The glycemic index (GI) is a ranking of carbohydrates on a scale from 0 to 100 according to the extent to which they raise blood sugar levels after eating.
  • Foods with a high GI are those which are rapidly digested and absorbed, resulting in marked fluctuations in blood sugar levels
  • According to the University of Sydney, which maintains the international GI databasei, standard popcorn has a rating of 55, which is equivalent to a low (55 or less) GI. Addition of certain flavours or ingredients may affect the overall GI rating.
No. 8 Does popcorn contain trans-fats?
  • SNACMA members do not use partially-hydrogenated oils (the main source main source of industrially produced trans-fats) in their recipes.
No. 9 Do you use the flavouring diacetyl in any of your products?

SNACMA members do not use this flavouring in any of their products.

No. 10 When is national popcorn day?
  • National Popcorn Day is held every 19 January.
Popcorn facts | SNACMA (2024)

FAQs

What makes popcorn pop lab answers? ›

Popcorn kernels contain water. When that water turns into hot steam, it creates pressure inside the kernel and, eventually, causes it to explode into fluffy popcorn. The dehydrated kernels contained less water, so there was less steam created during popping, which translated into less fluffy popcorn.

What are popcorn answers? ›

One person will share a quick, laser-sharp response to a question, and then next will share a different idea, and then it goes on and on and on. We get lots of ideas and lots of student opportunity to talk and share in a quick, rapid-fire kind of situation.

Is popcorn healthy to eat every day? ›

However, moderation is key. Even though it is much more filling than many other snack foods, it can still be fattening if you eat too much of it. Popcorn is high in fiber, relatively low in calories and has a low energy density. Eating it in moderation may help with weight loss.

Which country eats the most popcorn? ›

The United States is the No. 1 producer and consumer of popcorn in the world. “Americans are estimated to eat 15 billion quarts of popcorn every year,” Foley said. “Very little popcorn is imported into the U.S. We produce and eat more popcorn than any other country.

What is special about popcorn? ›

Popcorn differs from other types of corn in that its hull has just the right thickness to allow it to (eventually) burst open. Each kernel of popcorn contains a small drop of water stored inside a circle of soft starch. Popcorn needs between 13.5-14% moisture to pop.

What chemical makes popcorn pop? ›

They found that the key factor that appears to influence popping quality is the chemical structure of the pericarp, or outer hull, which is composed partly of cellulose (a polymer of glucose). During heating, the corn pericarp acts like a pressure cooker that locks moisture inside the corn kernel.

What is popcorn made of? ›

Popcorn, like all six types of corn, is a cereal grain and originates from a wild grass. Its scientific name is Zea mays everta, and it is the only type of corn to actually pop. Popcorn is made up of three main components: endosperm, germ and the pericarp (also known as hull or bran).

Is popcorn easy on the digestive system? ›

Unlike some snacks that may be heavy or greasy, popcorn is a light and easily digestible snack. It is gentle on the digestive system, making it an ideal choice for those with sensitive stomachs or digestive issues. Popcorn is low in fat and contains no cholesterol, which further contributes to its digestive ease.

Why was popcorn called popcorn? ›

Popcorn is a form of maize, not the sweet corn-on-the-cob that most people think of. It got its name from the sound it makes when it pops. No surprise there. The oldest ear of popcorn is about 5,600 years old, and was found in a cave in central New Mexico between 1948 and 1950.

Is popcorn a cheat food? ›

Popcorn is a whole grain that can be a healthy snack, but its nutrition status varies depending on how it's prepared. All too often it can be loaded with salt, sugar, and excess fat.

What are the five senses about popcorn? ›

Five Senses Popcorn

You can use microwave bags or individual bags of popcorn for your students to taste, feel, smell, touch, and observe. One thing that I love to do is bring in an air popper and let students observe the kernels turn into fluffy, white popcorn.

Can dogs eat popcorn? ›

Is Eating Popcorn Safe for Dogs? Yes and no. Plain, air-popped popcorn is safe for dogs to eat in small quantities. Buttered popcorn or popcorn with other toppings is not safe for your dog on a regular basis, although eating a few dropped pieces here and there probably won't hurt them.

What is the downside of eating popcorn? ›

If your popcorn has lots of salt on it, Smith says this can lead to water retention, causing high blood pressure. She also points out that eating too much popcorn can also negatively impact your oral health because unpopped kernels can damage teeth.

Is popcorn over 5000 years old? ›

Popcorn was discovered over 5,000 years ago in Mexico. It was an Indian food. Corn was thrown on hot stones in a fire. The fire made the corn pop.

How old is the oldest popcorn? ›

The oldest definitive evidence for popping corn was discovered in New Mexico, United States, determined to be as early as 3600 BCE, and attributed to the Ancestral Puebloan peoples, who maintained trade networks with peoples in tropical Mexico.

Is popcorn 5 a day? ›

But the researchers warned that popcorn should be seen as a supplement to your five-a-day, not an alternative, as it doesn't contain the vital vitamins and nutrients found in fruit and vegetables.

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