How to press tofu (2024)

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Tofu, also referred to as bean curd or soya bean curd is often used in vegetarian dishes as it’s a good source of meat-free protein. Learn more about the health benefits of tofu and even more key nutritional highlights.

Pressing is a technique used to remove some of the moisture and make it easier to cook with. In some recipes, if the tofu is too wet, it can break up during cooking, which may not be what you wanted. Once you've mastered the technique of pressing tofu, try our best ever tofu recipes for tasty dinners you prepare in a flash.

How long does it take to press tofu?

It takes around half an hour to press the tofu in preparation for cooking. It’s simple to do and requires very little effort. You only need a plate, some absorbent fabric or paper, such as clean tea-towels or kitchen paper, and a weight – we often use a frying pan.

Do you need to press tofu?

Pressing can be important but it depends on the recipe. It can make a lot of difference, particularly where the tofu is being pan-fried or baked and you want the slices or pieces of tofu to hold their shape. This is because the excess liquid can make the tofu quite delicate and could cause it to break up when you move it – turning your nice neat pieces into a lumpy, soggy mess. Pressing will improve the texture of the tofu, making it more robust and satisfying. It may also improve the absorption of flavour such as seasonings and marinades.

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Does all tofu need pressing?

How to press tofu (1)

Some brands of firm tofu, particularly smoked or flavoured ones that are vacuum packed, may not need pressing. If you’re not sure, dab the surface with a clean tea towel and see if it picks up moisture. If it’s dry then it’s fine to use without pressing.

Pressing won’t work with any type of silken tofu as silken tofu is too soft and the process will crush it completely. Silken tofu is best used in dishes where it is lightly cooked or blended, like in our vegan mayonnaise.

For any recipes where firm tofu is sliced or cut into cubes, you should press it to get the best from it. Most recipes will tell you to do this at the start. If the recipe uses silken tofu like this recipe for tofu brekkie pancakes, or the tofu doesn’t need to be in defined pieces, such as this tofu scramble, then you won’t need to press it first.

How to press tofu

How to press tofu (2)

You will need

  • 400g tofu
  1. Wrap the block of tofu in a clean tea towel then put it on a large plate with a lip.
  2. Put something heavy such as a frying pan on top, weight it down further with cans and jars, and leave for 30 mins.
  3. The tofu will be about two-thirds its original thickness, and up to 100ml water will have been removed.
  4. You can do this the day before you’re going to use it, then keep the tofu in an airtight container in the fridge.

Top 5 tofu recipes

1. Spice crusted tofu with kumquat and radish salad

How to press tofu (3)

The pressed tofu is coated in Japanese spice mix and served with a colourful and flavour-packed kumquat and green vegetable salad.

2. Tofu steaks

How to press tofu (4)

After pressing, this tofu is cooked in a rich miso and soy marinade giving it an intense savoury flavour.

3. Salt & pepper tofu

How to press tofu (5)

Use both black and Sichuan peppercorns in our salt & pepper tofu for a tongue-tingling kick and a spicy warmth. Plus the cornflour gives the tofu a light crisp coating.

4. Tofu fritters

How to press tofu (6)

Serve these Burmese-inspired fritters with a garlic dipping sauce as a starter, canapé or simple snack. They're crispy on the outside and soft and fluffy on the inside.

5. Tofu escalopes

How to press tofu (7)

Pressed tofu makes a delicious vegetarian alternative to chicken Milanese, with a crisp mustard and vegetarian parmesan breadcrumb coating.

Enjoyed these suggestions? Check out our other cookery tips...

Tofu recipes - 7 new serving ideas
How to make seitan
The best sources of protein for vegetarians
Video: how to cook tofu

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What's your favourite way to serve tofu? Leave a comment below...

How to press tofu (2024)

FAQs

How to press tofu? ›

First, remove the block of tofu from the container and discard the liquid it's packaged in. Then, wrap the tofu in paper towel and place something heavy on top for 30-60 minutes. How long should you press tofu? Press tofu for at least 30 minutes, but ideally for 1 hour.

How do you know if tofu is pressed enough? ›

If you're not sure, dab the surface with a clean tea towel and see if it picks up moisture. If it's dry then it's fine to use without pressing.

What is the hack for pressing tofu? ›

There are several methods for how to press tofu without a tofu press. My favorite is simple: you just need a clean kitchen towel or paper towels and a cast-iron skillet. Wrap the tofu block in the kitchen towel, and place it on a flat surface. The towel will absorb much of the excess liquid the tofu releases.

How to properly use a tofu press? ›

Some use bolts that you progressively tighten, and some use a spring. Whichever make you have, simply put the tofu between two plates, tighten the press, and place it somewhere that will catch the liquid drained (inside a clean sink or a rimmed baking sheet). Press the tofu for 15 to 20 minutes.

Can you press tofu too long? ›

Can you over-press tofu? You don't have to worry about over-pressing tofu when you follow instructions, and only do it when the recipe calls for it. If you press tofu for recipes when you don't really have to, it can result in crumbly and even mushy tofu.

What happens if you don't press tofu before cooking? ›

However, in recipes calling for tofu to hold its shape, it's critical that you press the tofu to remove enough water so that it will hold its shape when used in recipes for salads, stir-fries, or grilling. Unless you do this, the tofu will fall apart and lose all shape.

How long to press tofu before marinating? ›

Drain the water from your tofu block. Place a cooling rack over a baking tray (to catch the excess water). Pop your tofu block on the cooling rack and place your heaviest chopping board over the tofu. Leave for 20-30 mins to press with no need for paper.

Should I freeze tofu after pressing? ›

While some experts recommend pressing it before freezing, Wee says, "Since freezing tofu helps remove water, you don't actually need to press the tofu before putting it in the freezer." And while you can freeze it whole, she does suggest cutting the tofu into slices or cubes before freezing it, for quicker thawing and ...

Is pressing tofu worth it? ›

And if tofu is vacuumed packed or firm already, you definitely don't need to press it. Here's why: moisture in tofu is a good thing. Tofu is over 80% water, and that moisture is what makes it such a succulent, juicy source of protein. Pressing it can make the tofu unnecessarily dry and strip it of its intended texture.

Should you cut tofu before or after pressing? ›

While many recipes direct the reader to press tofu and then cut it afterward, food writer and cookbook author Andrea Nguyen advises cutting it first and then pressing it, via Food & Wine. Nguyen suggests cutting the tofu into the shape and size of a playing card with half an inch of thickness.

What's the longest you should press tofu? ›

In many recipes—crispy tofu nuggets, for example—you can skip this lengthy step. You'll see this instruction over and over and over in tofu recipes: Press the block for at least 30 minutes, ideally an hour, before cooking.

Why do Westerners press tofu? ›

Improves Texture - Pressing tofu helps to remove excess moisture, which is crucial if you want to achieve a firmer and chewier texture. When tofu is properly pressed, it becomes less spongy and holds its shape better when cooked.

Can you refrigerate tofu after pressing? ›

Store pressed tofu in an airtight container in the fridge for up to five days. You can also freeze pressed tofu if you want it to last longer. Freeze the whole block or chop it into cubes first. Then, transfer the tofu to an airtight, freezer-safe bag and store in the freezer for up to five months.

Is tofu OK to eat every day? ›

Similarly, the American Cancer Society sees no dangers from eating soy. "For the vast majority of people, it should be reasonable to incorporate tofu in their daily diet without any issues," Sun said.

Can you make tofu without pressing it? ›

The short answer is, it depends! Some brands of tofu, like the organic extra-firm tofu made by Hodo Foods, come already pressed, so they don't require additional pressing.

Does boiling tofu make it more firm? ›

A quick dunk in boiling salted water will give this protein a new lease on life.

How long does tofu need to be pressed? ›

How long do you need to press tofu? Allow the tofu to press a minimum of ten minutes, but 30-60 minutes will result in firmer, drier tofu. What is this? After the tofu has been pressed, remove the skillet and its contents and discard the paper towels.

How do I know if tofu is done? ›

If you're cooking slices or cubes, cut the tofu into slices, layer them between paper towels and weigh down the individual slices. The finished tofu should be spongy yet dry (you'll need to weigh it down for 30 minutes to 2 hours).

Should tofu be firm or pressed? ›

Regular tofu is pressed and has a somewhat spongy texture, and comes in several varieties distinguished by how much water is pressed out. Soft tofu has the least amount of water pressed out, while super-firm has a low moisture content and a dense texture.

Should tofu be firm or soft? ›

Many recipes gravitate toward the reliability of extra-firm tofu, which is easy to manipulate and not likely to fall apart in dishes. But tofu isn't a one-texture-fits-all ingredient. It's a wondrous flavor sponge, and the softer the texture, the better it will take on seasonings.

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